The Czech Ministry of the Environment has announced its intention to prohibit the sale of coal for home heating, with the proposed ban scheduled to take effect from January 2025. The amendment to the Air Protection Act aims to restrict the entry of combustion appliances powered by solid fossil fuels, up to 300 kilowatts, into the market. However, existing coal stockpiles can still be sold after the ban comes into force.

The ban specifically targets coal for home heating while excluding brown and black coal, anthracite, coke, and coal briquettes. Czech manufacturers will still be able to produce coal-fired stoves for export. The measure is part of the country’s efforts to fulfill its climate commitments and improve air quality in the long term.

It’s important to note that households currently using coal for heating will not be affected by the ban and can continue to use their existing coal-fired stoves. However, they will no longer be able to purchase new coal-fired stoves within the country. While technically they could acquire them from abroad, they may encounter challenges with certified installation.

The decision to ban coal for home heating is motivated by environmental and climate concerns. Coal has long been an affordable heating option for many households, with costs comparable to wood heating. However, coal prices are expected to increase in the coming years, and emission permits will be introduced for households, further driving up fuel costs.

To support the transition away from coal, low-income households can apply for subsidies from the State Environmental Fund to install biomass boilers, with grants of up to 130,000 koruna available. Other families can access grants of up to 100,000 koruna through the New Green Savings program.

In addition to the coal ban, the proposed amendment grants municipalities new powers during smog situations, allowing them to restrict or ban certain operations. This gives local authorities more control in addressing air pollution issues.

The ban on coal for home heating represents a significant step toward cleaner and more sustainable energy sources in the Czech Republic, aligning with global efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change.

Article by Prague Forum