Regensburg, Germany – In a historic moment marked by reconciliation and unity, Czech Education Minister Mikulas Bek delivered a powerful speech at the Sudeten German congress in Regensburg yesterday, urging Czechs and Sudeten Germans to work together towards peace. Bek’s presence at the congress made him the third member of the Czech government to attend such an event, following the footsteps of former culture minister Daniel Herman and former Christian Democrat Deputy Prime Minister Pavel Belobradek.

Addressing the audience in German, Bek began his speech by warmly greeting the Sudeten Germans as “dear compatriots,” a gesture met with resounding applause. He emphasized the importance of fostering democracy, freedom, and the rule of law in Central Europe and called for a united front against aggression, specifically referencing the recent Russian military invasion of Ukraine.

Bek acknowledged the historical tensions and conflicts that have marred Czech-German relations, expressing the need to overcome the hatred, pain, and bloodshed of the past. “We have experienced a lot of hatred, pain, and even blood, due to which we must work for peace,” he stated. This symbolic shift in relations was evident in his presence, as Bek highlighted that standing before the Sudeten German congress no longer required courage but had become commonplace. He expressed his happiness at witnessing this transformation.

The Czech Education Minister also offered a prayer for peace, concluding his speech with the words of the Latin prayer ‘Agnus dei’ (Lamb of God). “Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world, have mercy on us, grant us peace,” he recited in Latin, evoking a solemn atmosphere.

Bek’s decision to attend the Sudeten German congress and the content of his speech were entirely his own, not made in agreement with the government. When questioned about the critical reactions he received, Bek remained steadfast in his belief that the changing times allowed for bridging the burdens of the past.

Bernd Posselt, the Sudeten German high representative, described Bek’s speech as truly historic. Posselt, who has been at the forefront of apologies from Sudeten Germans for their role in the rise of National Socialism, reiterated his remorse on behalf of the Sudeten Germans. He referenced Czech President Peter Pavel’s words in Terezin, emphasizing the importance of accepting responsibility for the crimes committed by their ancestors and learning from them.

Bavarian Minister-President Markus Soder also spoke at the congress, expressing gratitude for the growing connections with the Czech Republic. He praised Posselt for his efforts in fostering friendship between Czechs and Germans, hailing him as the central figure in bringing the two nations closer together.

The conclusion of the assembly featured the playing of national anthems, including the Czech anthem, which was performed by the Sudeten Germans for the first time during their congress in Hof last year. The inclusion of the Czech anthem alongside the Bavarian and German anthems symbolized a renewed spirit of harmony and cooperation between the Czech and Sudeten German communities.

The presence of Minister Mikulas Bek and the speeches delivered at the Sudeten German congress in Regensburg mark a significant milestone in Czech-German relations, signifying a willingness to move beyond past grievances and strive for a shared future built on peace and understanding.

Article by Prague Forum