In response to the ongoing crisis triggered by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the Czech Foreign Ministry has recommended discontinuing the issuance of visas and residence permits to Russian and Belarusian citizens. The proposal, aimed at tightening border controls and enhancing security measures, seeks to replace the current government regulation—set to expire on March 31—with a new directive devoid of a specific deadline.

This initiative builds upon earlier measures implemented by the Czech five-party coalition government in the aftermath of the Russian aggression against Ukraine in 2022. Initially, the government suspended visa issuance to Russian citizens, later extending the restriction to encompass Belarusian nationals, with exceptions made only for humanitarian cases.

Under the existing legislation, applications for Czech residence permits from Russian and Belarusian nationals are deemed inadmissible, precluding any processing procedures. Additionally, the ban extends to individuals holding dual citizenship with Russia or Belarus. However, those who possess existing residence permits are unaffected by the regulation.

While the proposed measure imposes stringent restrictions, certain exemptions have been delineated. Notably, accompanying family members of Czech or EU citizens are eligible for short-stay visas, while applicants whose stay is deemed to be in the interest of the Czech Republic—certified by the Minister of Foreign Affairs—are also exempted.

Furthermore, the regulation accommodates individuals seeking long-term residence permits as family members of foreign residents in the Czech Republic. Belarusian students pursuing university education through scholarships provided by the Czech Republic, the European Union, or international organizations are also exempt from the visa suspension.

This proposal reflects the Czech government’s commitment to bolstering national security and aligning immigration policies with evolving geopolitical realities. By curtailing visa issuance to Russian and Belarusian citizens, the authorities aim to mitigate potential security risks while reaffirming solidarity with Ukraine amidst escalating tensions in the region. As the situation unfolds, ongoing dialogue and collaborative efforts remain imperative in navigating the complex geopolitical landscape and safeguarding regional stability.

Article by Prague Forum