Article by Hans Weber

On April 21, 2026, the opening concert of the Ullmann Festival took place in the historic Liechtenstein Palace in Prague, marking the beginning of a remarkable series of musical events dedicated to the legacy of Viktor Ullmann. The evening brought together representatives of the diplomatic community, cultural institutions, and music enthusiasts, setting a solemn yet inspiring tone for the festival.

The event was formally opened by Dr. Peter Reuss, the German Ambassador to the Czech Republic, and Magdalena Živná, the Festival Director. In their joint address, both speakers emphasized the importance of remembering the cultural and intellectual contributions of artists whose lives were shaped—and often tragically cut short—by the upheavals of the 20th century. They highlighted the Ullmann Festival as not only a musical event but also a platform for reflection, remembrance, and dialogue.

Viktor Ullmann (1898–1944) was one of the most significant yet long underappreciated composers of the early 20th century. Born in Teschen (today Český Těšín/Cieszyn), he studied in Vienna under Arnold Schoenberg. Ullmann became an important figure in Prague’s vibrant interwar cultural scene, combining elements of late Romanticism, expressionism, and avant-garde experimentation in his work.

As a composer of Jewish origin, Ullmann was deported in 1942 to the Theresienstadt (Terezín) concentration camp, where he continued composing under extreme conditions. In 1944, he was deported to Auschwitz, where he was murdered. Today, he is recognized as a symbol of artistic resilience and the enduring power of culture.

The Ullmann Festival aims to honor this legacy by bringing his music and that of his contemporaries back to life across the Czech Republic. Concerts and accompanying events take place not only in Prague but also in other cities, engaging diverse audiences and connecting historical memory with contemporary cultural life.

The opening concert in Liechtenstein Palace featured a carefully curated selection of Ullmann’s compositions, performed by distinguished musicians. The performance reflected the richness and emotional depth of his work, offering the audience a powerful and moving experience.

The historic setting of the palace provided a fitting backdrop for the evening, reinforcing the connection between music, history, and place. The atmosphere was marked by reflection and appreciation, highlighting the significance of Ullmann’s artistic legacy.